New Smiles
"New smiles" the help page for the Amelogenesis imperfecta and Dentinogenesis imperfecta family support group.
What are they?
Amelogenesis imperfecta (literally - imperfect enamel formation) (AI) and Dentinogenesis imperfecta (imperfect dentine formation) (DI) are developmental conditions affecting all or nearly all of the teeth. They are usually inherited. They can result in discolouration, disintegration and disfigurement of the teeth and very real distress to the affected individual. They are not the same as decay and are easily recognised by a dental professional.
Why does it matter?
As well as the disfigurement and discomfort that these conditions produce, adults who were affected as children tell stories of repeated taunting and teasing. One father said that "Because of my teeth, childhood for me was hell".
What can be done about it?
This story of torment doesn’t have to be true any longer! Infants, children, adolescents and adults can justifiably hope to have their smiles made "ordinary" and kept that way by means of aesthetic dental care across the age-range.
What does it look like?
We have a few photographic examples of both conditions taken during treatment.
Resources
Have a look at our Frequently Asked Questions about Amelogenesis imperfecta and Dentinogenesis imperfecta.
You may also be interested in a powerpoint presentation made by Peter Crawford at the Royal College of Surgeons of England Symposium in March 2000.
Teeth: Genes and Disorders (external link).
Who are you?
We are the University of Bristol School of Dentistry, Discipline of Paediatric Dentistry. You can look us up here.
How can I find out more?
We have a Support Group for families affected by these conditions. Please email us at ai-di@bristol.ac.uk with enquiries or comments.